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Homestead Portability In NW Florida: Simple Guide

December 4, 2025

Thinking about moving within Northwest Florida but worried your property taxes will spike? You are not alone. Many Pensacola-area homeowners want to keep their hard-earned tax savings when they buy again. The good news is Florida lets you transfer part of that savings to your next home through homestead portability. In this simple guide, you will learn who qualifies, when to file, how the numbers work, and how portability can support your move-up plans in Escambia and Santa Rosa counties. Let’s dive in.

What homestead portability means

Homestead portability lets you transfer your Save Our Homes benefit from your current Florida homestead to a new Florida homestead. The Save Our Homes rule limits annual increases in assessed value on a homesteaded property to the lesser of 3% or the change in the Consumer Price Index. Over time, this creates a gap between your home’s market value and its assessed value.

Portability moves that gap, or benefit, to your next homestead. The result is a lower assessed value on the new home, which lowers the property taxes you pay. The actual tax rate is set by your local taxing authorities, but portability reduces the taxable base the rate applies to.

Who qualifies in Florida

To use portability, you need to:

  • Have had a Florida homestead exemption on your previous property.
  • Establish a new Florida homestead at your next primary residence.
  • Keep both the previous and new homesteads within Florida.

Ownership matters. The owner, or owners, claiming portability must match the owner(s) who held the prior homestead benefit. If your situation involves a trust, estate, divorce, or changes in title, check with the county property appraiser for documentation they will need. Portability transfers only the Save Our Homes assessment difference. Other exemptions, like senior or veteran, require separate applications.

Deadlines and timing in Escambia and Santa Rosa

Florida’s general deadline to file a new homestead exemption for the tax year is March 1. Because portability is tied to establishing a new homestead, that deadline matters when you plan a move.

If you want portability for the upcoming tax year, aim to close, move in, and file your new homestead plus portability request with the county property appraiser by the local filing deadline. If you miss the deadline, late filing may be limited, so contact the county office to discuss your options.

How to apply: step by step

You apply for portability when you file for homestead on your new home. In the Pensacola area, that means either Escambia County or Santa Rosa County, depending on where the new property sits.

  • File homestead with your new county’s property appraiser.
  • Request the portability transfer at the same time.
  • Bring proof of your prior homestead, such as last year’s tax notice showing the homestead status and assessed vs just value.
  • Bring proof of ownership and residency for the new home, such as your deed or closing statement and a Florida driver’s license listing the new address.
  • Ask the appraiser’s office to confirm any additional documents they require.

Limits and how it is calculated

Portability moves your Save Our Homes assessment difference from your old homestead to your new homestead. You cannot transfer more than your accrued benefit, and the credit cannot reduce the new home’s assessed value below zero. The credit also generally cannot exceed the new home’s market, or just, value.

After you transfer the benefit, the new homestead’s assessed value will be subject to the same Save Our Homes cap going forward, with annual increases limited to the lesser of 3% or CPI.

Simple example (hypothetical)

  • Old home just value: $300,000
  • Old assessed value: $250,000
  • Save Our Homes benefit: $50,000
  • New home just value: $400,000

If you transfer the full $50,000, the new home’s starting assessed value would be $400,000 minus $50,000, or $350,000. If local millage totals 20 mills, your annual savings from portability would be roughly $1,000 based on this example. Your actual numbers will depend on county calculations and local millage.

Moving across county lines

Portability is statewide. You can move your benefit from Escambia to Santa Rosa, or vice versa. You simply file with the property appraiser in the county of your new homestead and provide proof of your previous homestead.

When portability does not apply

Portability applies only to new Florida homesteads. If the new home will be a second home or rental, you cannot use portability. If the new home’s market value is lower than your accrued benefit, the credit will be limited by the new home’s value.

How it supports move-up plans

Portability can make a bigger home or a location change more affordable by lowering your new home’s assessed value in year one. That can reduce your annual carrying costs right away. When you plan your budget, consider the portability impact alongside your mortgage and insurance, especially if you are moving to a higher price point.

Practical steps for Pensacola-area homeowners

  • Before you list or shop, gather last year’s property tax notice for your current home. You will want the just value and assessed value.
  • Confirm that the ownership names on your old and new deeds match, or be ready to provide documentation for changes such as marriage, divorce, or estates.
  • Note your closing and move-in dates. Target the March 1 homestead deadline so your portability can apply for the upcoming tax year.
  • Contact the Escambia County or Santa Rosa County Property Appraiser to confirm the specific forms and documents they require.
  • File your homestead exemption and request portability as early as possible after you purchase and occupy the new home.

Local filing tips

  • Apply for homestead and portability at the same time to keep the process simple.
  • Tell your title agent you plan to claim homestead on the new property so your closing paperwork supports residency.
  • Keep copies of your prior year tax notices and closing statements. The appraiser’s office will use these to verify your past homestead and calculate your benefit.

Considering another move later

If you move again in the future, you may be able to transfer portability again. The amount will depend on the benefit you have accrued at that time. Check with the property appraiser early in your planning so you understand how the rules apply to your specific situation.

The bottom line for NW Florida

If you are buying your next primary home anywhere in the Pensacola area, portability can help you keep your Save Our Homes benefit working for you. The key is timing, documentation, and filing with the right county office. A little planning before you close can lead to meaningful tax savings year after year.

If you want help aligning your move-up plan, budget, and timeline, let’s talk. As a local advisor, I can help you coordinate your purchase and filing steps so you feel confident from start to finish. Connect with William Maybin for neighborhood-level guidance in Escambia and Santa Rosa counties.

FAQs

What is Florida’s Save Our Homes portability?

  • It lets you transfer the assessment difference from your prior Florida homestead to your new Florida homestead to lower the new home’s assessed value.

Who qualifies for portability in Escambia and Santa Rosa?

  • You must have had a Florida homestead exemption on your old home and establish a new Florida homestead, with ownership continuity that matches county guidelines.

What is the deadline to claim portability with a new homestead?

  • The general homestead filing deadline is March 1 for the tax year, and portability is requested when you file that homestead application.

Does portability change my property tax rate?

  • No. It reduces your taxable assessed value, not the millage rate set by taxing authorities.

Can I transfer my benefit between different Florida counties?

  • Yes. Portability is statewide. You file with the property appraiser where your new homestead is located and provide proof of your prior homestead.

Do other exemptions transfer with portability?

  • No. Portability transfers only the Save Our Homes assessment benefit. Other exemptions, such as senior or veteran, require separate applications.

What documents do I need when I apply?

  • Expect to provide proof of your prior homestead status, last year’s tax notice, your new deed or closing statement, and Florida identification showing your new address.

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